Today I will begin to talk about the actual language and start with the basics, the essence of all sentences: verbs.
In Dega there are two verb types and "to be" (which is irregular). the verbs conjugate, and they do so similarly to Esperanto.I will use "sedo"--"to know" as an example for "-o" verbs, and "-it" verbs just have a different infinitive, otherwise they conjugate the same way; I will also show how to conjugate "to be" which just has different tense and infinitive.
Now that we know some simple words we should also learn the word order. The most unusual thing about it is that it starts with the verb (or conjunction if there is one). Conjunction ("and" or "but" or "or" etc. connecting it to the last sentence.)-|-interrogative (question word-what, where, why, etc.)-|-Verb-Verb type (indicative, conditional, etc.)-Adverb-|-Nominative noun-Adjective-Genitive Noun-Adjective-|-Accusative noun-Adjective-Genitive Noun-Adjective-|-Dative Noun-Adjective-Genitive Noun-Adjective-|-Ablative Noun-Adjective-Genitive Noun-Preposition-Adjective
(Infinitive) To know - sed-o
(Past) knew - sed-at
(Present) know - sed-as
(Future) will know - sed-ak
(Gerundive) knowing1 - sed-ad
(Conditional2) if know - sed-tense-om
(Indicative) I know - sed-tense-e
(Imperative) know! - sed-tense-us
(Infinitive) to be - tem
(Past) was - ted
(Present) am/are/is - tus
(Future) will be - daŋ (dong)
(Gerundive) n/a
Some verbs to learn:
sedo - to know
gazit - to lead/guide
tem - to be
teŋo - to like/love
kulo - to eat
dolo - to live
galo - to drink
kalo - to have/posses/control/own/hold
2The conditional is used "if verb-used noun-nom noun-acc would verb noun-nom noun-acc" (e.g. "if I knew, it would have eaten me.")
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